Africa’s Mineral Future Depends on Sustainable Resource Management

The Africa Minerals Development Centre (AMDC) has emphasised that the long-term prosperity of the continent’s extractive industry depends on the effective classification, governance and sustainable management of its vast natural resources.
According to the Centre, the shift from mere extraction to responsible resource stewardship is critical to ensuring that Africa’s mineral wealth translates into tangible socio-economic benefits for its citizens.
It said prioritising harmonised reporting and governance frameworks will help redefine how African countries manage their geological endowments on the global stage.
“Africa’s mineral future depends not only on what we extract but also on how we classify, govern, and manage our resources sustainably. Strengthening knowledge-sharing and implementation pathways remains central to ensuring Africa’s mineral resources deliver long-term value for Africans. This requires a transparent approach to mineral resource governance across the continent,” the AMDC stated.
These remarks were made at the PanAfGeo+ National AMREC/PARC – UNFC Workshop in Pretoria, South Africa, where experts from Africa and Europe gathered to strengthen governance systems for the extractive sector.
The workshop focused on the implementation of the African Mineral and Energy Resources Classification and Management System (AMREC) and the Pan-African Resource/Reserve Estimation Code (PARC), both designed to align mining operations with the Africa Mining Vision (AMV) and the African Union’s Agenda 2063.
The initiative seeks to support geological surveys, industry stakeholders and academic institutions in transitioning Africa from a passive resource supplier to an active manager of its mineral wealth.
The adoption of a unified classification system such as AMREC is considered a key step towards strengthening Africa’s mineral sovereignty. The absence of a standardised reporting framework has often led to fragmented data, weakening the continent’s position in global negotiations.
By adopting the United Nations Framework Classification for Resources (UNFC), African countries are expected to establish a common language for investors and policymakers, improving transparency and consistency in resource reporting.
Officials say this approach is expected to attract long-term, “patient capital” investments focused on industrialisation rather than short-term extraction.
The Officer in Charge at the AMDC, Tunde Arisekola FNMGS, noted that implementing the Africa Mining Vision tools goes beyond administrative compliance and represents a major capacity-building effort.
He stressed that transparent mineral governance is essential to preventing the “resource curse” that has historically affected resource-rich economies.



