Early psychologist support key for breast cancer patients – Dr Authur

Clinical Psychologist Dr Isaac Newman Authur has emphasised the critical need to manage the initial doubt and anxiety experienced by patients suspecting breast cancer.

According to Dr Arthur, the emotional turmoil faced by patients, including shock, denial, and confusion, must be addressed by specialists to reduce trauma.

Speaking on Business Breakfast on Zed, Dr Authur said the way medical officials communicate news about a diagnosis is key to patients’ mental acceptance of the condition, noting that the style of delivery significantly influences psychological stress.

“Breaking news is one of the major areas that we as psychologists work closely with the medical team from the beginning of treatment,” he said.

Addressing the influence of religious coping mechanisms, he explained that positive religious beliefs can offer comfort and hope, whereas negative beliefs may cause self-blame and despair.

He also noted that family and community reactions impact patients’ coping strategies, and that certain spiritual or religious beliefs may delay seeking medical help.

Dr Authur observed that younger patients tend to be more carefree and less reactive to a breast cancer diagnosis compared to older patients, who often have greater responsibilities and experience a deeper emotional impact.

He pointed out that challenges during diagnosis, such as waiting for results and managing anticipation, are crucial elements affecting patient well-being. Dr Arthur advocated for involving psychologists and counsellors early in the treatment process to help patients understand and accept their condition, recommending regular psychotherapy sessions, especially for those in the later stages of the illness.

He further highlighted the pivotal role of medical doctors, especially surgeons, in conveying the diagnosis, which can influence the level of mental stress experienced by patients. Additionally, physical side effects of treatment, such as hair loss, and the emotional toll on patients’ identity and self-image, can contribute to mental health issues alongside cancer therapy.

Dr Authur also called for close collaboration between psychologists and medical doctors across healthcare facilities to improve the overall health outcomes for breast cancer patients and others undergoing similar treatments.