GHS confirms rise in seasonal flu cases
The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has issued a public warning on 15 October 2025, confirming a marked increase in seasonal influenza cases across multiple regions.
The GHS reports that the circulating strains are the well-known seasonal viruses, Influenza A H3N2 and H1N1 (commonly referred to as Swine Flu), noting that this spike is consistent with Ghana’s annual flu season, which typically intensifies during the cooler months and generally coincides with the wet seasons from April to October.
The regions currently most affected by this surge are Greater Accra, Central, Bono and Eastern Regions. Authorities in Greater Accra have already confirmed 42 cases as of a recent report, raising concern over wider transmission due to the region’s high population density.
According to the service, symptoms of the seasonal flu include a sudden onset of fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, body aches, headache and fatigue.
The illness primarily spreads through respiratory droplets released during coughing, sneezing or talking, as well as through contact with contaminated surfaces. Crowded environments such as schools, dormitories, transport hubs and markets are considered high-risk settings for rapid transmission.
The GHS specifically warned that children and adolescents, especially with schools in session, the elderly, pregnant women and people with chronic illnesses such as asthma, diabetes and heart disease are at higher risk of severe complications.
The public is advised to seek medical care early if they develop flu-like symptoms and to stay home when unwell to avoid spreading the infection.
The service also emphasised the importance of practising good hygiene, including washing hands regularly with soap and running water, covering coughs and sneezes, and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces.
Furthermore, the GHS recommended that citizens avoid crowded places and close contact with sick individuals, and use a face mask when in crowded places.
Health System Response
On the health system’s response, the GHS stated it has implemented enhanced surveillance and rapid diagnostic testing at health facilities, updated case management protocols for clinicians, and launched public education campaigns through media and community channels.
With schools reopening across the country, the service issued a direct appeal to all school authorities, parents and students to strictly observe the outlined flu prevention measures. The GHS confirmed it is working with the Ghana Education Service to safeguard the health of students and staff during this period.
The Ministry of Health, acting through the Ghana Health Service, has provided assurance that all necessary measures are actively being implemented to contain the rising number of flu cases nationwide.
In concluding the statement, signed by Dr Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, the Acting Director-General of the Ghana Health Service, the GHS emphasised that public health efforts alone are insufficient.
It stressed the need for collective action, stating: “The cooperation of stakeholders is vital in protecting yourself, your family and your community.”
